Question 1

What is Down Syndrome?

Accepted Answer

Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. It is the most common chromosomal condition.

Question 2

Can Down syndrome be cured?

Accepted Answer

There is currently no cure for Down syndrome, as it results from an extra chromosome 21 present in every cell of the body. The impact of this extra chromosome varies from person to person, which is why people with Down syndrome do not all share the same characteristics, health issues, or cognitive abilities. At present, comprehensive healthcare, a stimulating environment, and specialised early intervention remain the best support available.

Question 3

What is Down Syndrome?

Accepted Answer

Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. It is the most common chromosomal condition.

Question 4

What is Down Syndrome?

Accepted Answer

Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. It is the most common chromosomal condition.

Question 5

What is Down Syndrome?

Accepted Answer

Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. It is the most common chromosomal condition.

Question 6

What are the types of Down Syndrome?

Accepted Answer

There are three types: Trisomy 21 (most common, 95%), Translocation (3-4%), and Mosaic (1-2%).

Question 7

Does Down syndrome run in families?

Accepted Answer

Down syndrome is predominantly a genetic condition, but heredity plays no role in the most common type (Trisomy 21) nor in the mosaic type. A hereditary factor is involved in only about one-third of translocation cases, which represents just 1% of all Down syndrome cases.

Question 8

What are the types of Down Syndrome?

Accepted Answer

There are three types: Trisomy 21 (most common, 95%), Translocation (3-4%), and Mosaic (1-2%).

Question 9

What are the types of Down Syndrome?

Accepted Answer

There are three types: Trisomy 21 (most common, 95%), Translocation (3-4%), and Mosaic (1-2%).

Question 10

What are the types of Down Syndrome?

Accepted Answer

There are three types: Trisomy 21 (most common, 95%), Translocation (3-4%), and Mosaic (1-2%).

Question 11

How can I register for SAUT programs?

Accepted Answer

You can register through the website or visit our center. Assessment is done first, then the student is directed to the appropriate program.

Question 12

What is the chance of having another child with Down syndrome?

Accepted Answer

If a mother has had a child with trisomy or translocation Down syndrome, the chance of recurrence rises to around 1% up to age forty. For the translocation type specifically, the risk reaches 3% if the father carries the chromosome, and 10–15% if the mother is the carrier. Genetic counselling can identify the source of the extra chromosome.

Question 13

How can I register for SAUT programs?

Accepted Answer

You can register through the website or visit our center. Assessment is done first, then the student is directed to the appropriate program.

Question 14

How can I register for SAUT programs?

Accepted Answer

You can register through the website or visit our center. Assessment is done first, then the student is directed to the appropriate program.

Question 15

How can I register for SAUT programs?

Accepted Answer

You can register through the website or visit our center. Assessment is done first, then the student is directed to the appropriate program.

Question 16

Should people with Down syndrome be placed in permanent care facilities?

Accepted Answer

Absolutely not. No institution can provide the nurturing family environment, care, and love that a family offers. Placing people with Down syndrome in permanent residential facilities deprives them of their right to a normal life within their community.

Question 17

Does inclusive education produce better outcomes for people with Down syndrome?

Accepted Answer

Yes, when implemented effectively with specialist support and trained educators. Research shows that students in inclusive education programmes outperform peers in academic, social, and communication skills. The Mohammed bin Nayif bin Abdulaziz Schools deliver this model from birth through to vocational training and employment.

Question 18

Does modern technology benefit the early learning of children with Down syndrome?

Accepted Answer

Technology is a supplementary learning tool, but it does not change the fundamentals of education. Children with Down syndrome can benefit from it when clear goals are set in the individual education plan and progress is measured. That said, books, educational games, and direct interaction remain among the most effective learning tools.

Question 19

How can I tell if my child also has autism?

Accepted Answer

If your child is three years old or younger, watch for these signs: repetitive movements (hand flapping, fingers in the mouth), unusual responses to sounds, light, or touch, difficulty understanding gestures, and weak or absent social communication. In children aged 3–7, a regression in language skills may appear alongside anxiety and repetitive behaviours. Consult your doctor if you notice any of these signs.

Frequently Asked Questions

About Down Syndrome

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Frequently Asked Questions

About Down Syndrome

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